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Come See the Mardi Gras! |
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Mardi Gras' history began in the ancient springtime fertility and purification rituals practiced in Greece. After the Roman conquered Greece, they change the rites into vulgar and lewd revelry. The leaders of the new Christian Church were unable to stop this new "Carnival" that was the prelude to lent. (Believe it or not, for all of New Orleans's Mardi Gras reputation, it wasn't until the past fifteen to twenty years that ours became as risqué as it is today.) During the middle ages, the French came to celebrate carnival and are credited with naming the holiday "Mardi Gras" or Fat Tuesday, as we know it. They started the custom of masquerading at balls and it was the lavish and opulent balls give by Louis XV that brought grandeur to the event. The French eventually brought Mardi Gras to the New World. On Mardi Gras day in 1699, French Canadian explorer Sieur d'Iberville rediscovered the Mississippi River and camped on the banks of a bayou he name Pointe du Mardi Gras in honor of the holiday. Sixty miles north of this spot the French settlement of New Orleans was founded in 1718. Soon the customs of Mardi Gras were observed with masked balls and raucous street parades. The carnival season begins on the Twelfth Night, or January sixth and ends on Mardi Gras Day -- the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent. |